Colossians 1:28
The Ministry:
Preaching,
Warning, Teaching
The Content of the Preaching: The Indwelling Christ
- Whom (ὁν [hon]). That is, “Christ in you,
the hope of glory.”
- It is not just Christ
in the abstract or in a generic sense, but Christ in you the hope of
glory is the content of his preaching. That’s the Christ we preach!
- We don’t preach the OT
message of Christ: Messiah is coming to suffer and die; and Messiah
is coming to reign forever…
- Nor do we preach the
message of Christ as presented in the gospel… as the King offering the
kingdom (Repent; for the kingdom of God is at hand;)
- We don’t preach a baby Christ
in a manger. We don’t preach a dead Christ on a crucifix.
- We don’t preach about a
mortal Jesus as a carpenter who was tired and weary…
- We no longer know
Christ that way. (II Cor. 5:16-17)
- We preach the risen,
ascended, glorified Christ… who makes His abode IN
US… and manifests His life THROUGH us! That’s the Christ we
preach… the indwelling Christ… Christ in you… the hope of glory. I know
no other Jesus!
- Christ was the CONTENT
of the apostolic message… and should be today too!
- Acts 5:42 - they ceased not to teach and preach Jesus
Christ…
- Acts 8:5 – Philip
preached Christ in Samaria
- Acts 8:35 - Then Philip
opened his mouth, and began at the same scripture, and preached unto him
Jesus.
- Acts 9:20- As soon as
Paul was saved: And straightway he preached Christ in the synagogues,
that he is the Son of God.
- Acts 11:20 – when they came to the gentiles, they
preached Jesus Christ… not the law or their traditions, but Christ and
Him crucified.
- I Cor. 2:1 - For I determined not to know any thing
among you, save Jesus Christ, and him crucified.”
- Rom. 16:25 - Now
to him that is of power to stablish you according to my gospel, and the
preaching of Jesus Christ, according to the revelation of the mystery…
- The content of their
message was NOT: election; separation; prophecy; dispensationalism;
eternal security.
i.
They would get to those great
doctrines of the faith in time…
ii.
But their message revolved
around Christ.
iii.
In fact, all those doctrines in
the written Word relate to Christ… the Living Word.
iv.
Eph. 3:8 – Paul was given the ministry of preaching the unsearchable
riches of Christ. There is no end to learning of the riches in Christ…
hence, no end to preaching and teaching of Him. All teaching is to revolve
around Him. There is so much that could be taught… we will never even scratch
the surface!
v.
Eph. 3:9
– Paul preached Christ so that believers might see (discern) how rich is the
fellowship of the mystery… fellowship among the saints in the Body of
Christ. The Body IS Christ! If you love Christ, you will love His Body. If you
love fellowship with Christ, you will love fellowshipping with His Body.
vi.
Preaching Christ… the unsearchable riches of Christ… results in
believers learning to SEE how significant the fellowship of the Body… the
mystery is to God. Today, you can’t separate Christ from His Body.
- There was quite a
contrast between the content of the preach of the false teachers in
Colosse and the content of Paul’s preaching and teaching.
- The false teachers
preached themselves. Paul preached Christ.
- The false teachers
preached their opinions. Paul preached the mind of Christ.
- The false teachers
preached their traditions. Paul preached Christ.
- The false teachers
preached philosophies. Paul preached Christ.
- The false teachers
preached their rules (touch not; taste not handle not). Paul
preached Christ.
- The false teachers
preached a religious system. Paul preached a Person:
Christ.
- The false teachers
preached a message designed to draw away disciples after themselves.
(Acts 20:30) Paul pointed men to Christ and Him alone… and saw himself as
nothing but an old clay pot to be used of the Lord at His will.
- If a ministry is not Christ
centered, it is not Spirit empowered… for the Spirit came to glorify
Him. (John 16:14).
- Paul preached Christ
throughout this epistle!
- Christ the object of
our faith (1:4)
- Christ the object of
our service (1:7)
- Christ the Redeemer
(1:14)
- Christ the image of the
invisible God (1:15)
- Christ the Creator
(1:16)
- Christ the One who
holds all together (1:17)
- Christ the Head of the
Body (1:18)
- Christ the Firstborn
from the dead (1:18b)
- Christ the One who is
to have all preeminence (1:18c)
- Christ in whom all
fullness dwells (1:19)
- Christ and His work on
the cross (1:20)
- Christ the reconciler
of heaven and earth (1:20)
- Christ the One before
whom we will be presented (1:22)
- Christ and His ongoing
afflictions for the church (1:24)
- Christ the subject of
the revelation of the mystery (1:26)
- Christ the Indwelling
One (1:27)
- Christ and His
relationship to Gentiles (1:27)
- Christ the object of
our preaching (1:28)
- And this is just
chapter one!
- “Whom we preach.” Paul
meant it.
A.
Negative: Warning Every
Man
- Warning: to admonish, warn of dangers, exhort; advise
on the consequences of wrong actions;
- Theological Dictionary
of NT: It seeks to correct the mind, to put right what is wrong, to
improve the spiritual attitude
- It seeks to influence
the mind and disposition by appropriate instruction, exhortation, warning
and correction
- Eph. 6:4 – fathers are told to bring their children
up in the “admonition of the Lord.” (noun form) A good father would warn
his sons and daughters of dangers… IF he loved them!
- Acts 20:31 - the minister should constantly warn
the flock
- Vs. 29 – because life in the Body is dangerous.
Wolves seek to destroy us. Hence, the warning.
- Paul warned of many
false teachers and of evil men… and he wasn’t afraid to name them either!
Alexander the coppersmith; Hymenaeus & Philetus; Phygellus and
Hermogenes
- Paul warned the flock
about the wolves… and did so by name. The Neo evangelicals think of the
fundamentalist as being unloving and unbiblical for pointing out
doctrinal errors and naming names. Yet we are in good company: Paul,
John, Jesus…
- The flock needs to be
warned because some of these evil men were undermining Paul’s ministry;
they overthrew the faith of some; they loved to have the preeminence;
they were introducing gangrene into the Body; they were like ravening
wolves (consider how wolves treat sheep!)
- It is important that we
admonish one another… and warn one another of dangers from without… and
from dangers from within our own heart… which is deceitful above all
things… and from our flesh in which dwells no good thing.
- Warning and admonition
applies to the wolves… but also to other forms of error too.
- If a believer is harboring
a grudge in his heart and it is obvious… he needs to be loving
admonished to repent!
- If a believer has not
been coming out to church… if he has been forsaking the assembling
together of the saints… he needs to be reminded of Heb. 10:24-25.
- If a believer has been gossiping…
he needs to be rebuked… warned of the danger… and pointed to appropriate
Scripture.
- If a believer has been
starting to read literature that contains error, he needs to have
that loving, and gently pointed out.
- If a believer is
wearing immodest clothing… listening to ungodly music…
going to questionable places… he needs to be warned… admonished…
- If a believer turns
inward and stops fellowshipping with the brethrens… he needs to be
reminded of appropriate Scripture.
- If a believer is
beginning to lose his first love… and is being lured away into the
world… he needs an admonition… or even a rebuke…
- It also matters HOW
we admonish one another.
- I Cor. 4:14 – Paul
warned many flocks about potential dangers… as any father
would warn his beloved son.
- II Thess. 3:14–15 – admonish him as a brother.
- I Thess. 2:11-12 – exhorting, comforting, and charging every
one of you, as a father doth his children.
- We are to admonish one
another, but NOT with:
i.
A holier than thou attitude;
self “R”
ii.
Not to put someone down… or
embarrass them
iii.
Not in public… but in private…
iv.
Not as a self appointed
policeman in the affairs of others…
v.
Not in hypocrisy: not with a
beam in our own eye…
vi.
To a brother we have earned the
right to admonish through friendliness… and concern.
vii.
Waiting on the Lord for the
right time, place, and circumstances…
viii.
And only after much prayer… and
in a spirit of love… humility… meekness considering thyself… for the good of
the brother and the glory of God.
ix.
Gal. 6:1 – be sure you are spiritual and approach that
believer in the spirit of meekness… lest YOU be tempted and fall yourself!
- The Bible indicates that
the whole BODY ought to be involved in care for one another:
expressed through admonition.
- Admonishing one another
ought to be an expression of Christ’s love for His Body… if we are filled
with the Spirit.
- Rom. 15:14 – believers should be able to admonish one
another. The flock should also be able to admonish
one another… not just the pastor.
- This means we need to know
the Word of God… and we need to have a mature relationship
with Christ.
- Col. 3:16 – let the word of Christ DWELL in your
heart… teaching and admonishing one another!
- The better you know the
Word, the more benefit you will be to the Body… the better equipped you
will be to teach and admonish one another.
- In order to KNOW what is
going on in the lives of the brethren… SO THAT we can care for one
another… teach… exhort… rebuke… encourage… weep… rejoice… the church
leadership here strongly encourages folks to come to prayer meeting…
and on a regular basis.
- That’s where we learn
of the triumphs and trials that the brethren are experiencing.
- Hence, we are ABLE to
admonish one another… ABLE to encourage or rebuke… ABLE to pray
intelligently…
- Prayer meeting is about
1 hour… 1 hour 15 minutes per week. That is not going to upset your free
time… or your family time.
- In fact, it IS family
time… take the whole family… and join in with your spiritual family!
- Prayer meeting is one
of the best ways to get to KNOW & stay in tune with the Body… and if
you don’t know someone… or what’s going on in their lives… you can’t get
involved in teaching and admonishing one another.
- And what better way to
admonish one another… than to back it up with corporate prayer!
B.
Positive: Teaching Every
Man
- He taught positive truth…
- It is good and
necessary to expose error; to warn of danger; and to rebuke when
necessary.
- But it is even MORE
important that God’s people are FED!
- It is important to know
which foods to avoid. But it is even more important to eat good
food!
- A good shepherd will
warn the sheep about the wolves… but he will also lead them to green
pastures and still waters!
- A pastor needs to
have a warning ministry… and to admonish and rebuke… but if that is
all the sheep are getting, it is an unbalanced diet… and the sheep
will starve.
- Sheep need to be fed…
and as believers, we grow hungry and need to feed on Christ… the Bread of
Life; we grow thirsty and must satisfy that thirst with Christ… the
Living Water.
- The sheep need to be
fed; edified; strengthened with might in the inner man; and to learn to
feast on Christ for themselves.
- Teaching God’s word
accomplishes all this.
- Teaching the Word also
strengthens our faith.
- Teaching the Word
magnifies Christ…
- Teaching the Word
instructs us on HOW TO LIVE…
- The Word is more
important than our necessary food.
- That’s why the ministry
is to be characterized by Bible teaching and preaching… which revolves
around the person of Christ.
C.
Paul’s Was a Balanced
Ministry
- He included both the negative
and the positive in his preaching.
- He was not constantly
warning and exposing error… without positively teaching and building
up the saints!
- His ministry was not all
teaching… aimed at the head and leaving the heart untouched.
Nor was his ministry all admonition… aimed at the heart without
any intellectual basis for the admonition.
- Teaching deals with
doctrine and is aimed primarily at the head… the intellect. (we are
tripartite beings; intellect, emotion, and will.)
- Exhortation/admonition
deals with conduct and is primarily aimed at the heart.
- All exhortation… a
ministry that aims for the heart and bypasses the head is
dangerous indeed. That is the methodology of the charismatic movement.
- They use emotional
appeals with very little doctrinal teaching… and if the speaker is
dynamic, his emotional appeals CAN produce results: he can whip up a
crowd into a frenzy and get a response… but it is merely superficial.
- Doting over behavior
without expounding the biblical basis… without sound teaching… bypassing
the intellect and aiming exclusively for the emotions and the heart
always results in superficiality.
- Both teaching AND
exhortations are needed by God’s people.
- But before you can make
a MEANINGFUL exhortation, it must be preceded by teaching… and
teaching takes time.
- New Tribes approach:
they do not give the simple gospel message to the tribes. First they
TEACH the whole Bible… then exhort them to be saved.
- CCM: Ron could just
tell us that CCM is bad and conservative Christian music is good.
Therefore, don’t listen to CCM. The approach he is taking is far better…
he is teaching WHY CCM is bad… and what is right about conservative
Christian music.
- WINE: I read a booklet
on wine (Booze is sin!) It took a simplistic approach to the subject –
and made all kinds of harsh admonitions… but never said WHY! There was no
real Biblical, doctrinal, teaching to back up the exhortation.
- Unless the head
understands the Biblical basis for an exhortation… it is merely one man
telling another man what to do. It is making up a rule… legalistic
living… like Judaism.
- God treated the Jews as
children; He treats us as full grown sons!
- When a believer
understands the teaching behind the exhortation… when he sees clearly
that this exhortation IS in fact based on Bible truth… that it IS God’s
will… then the exhortation is powerful… and the believer will respond
out of conviction of heart before God… not mere cowering before a man.
- Read Paul’s
epistles. This was ever
his pattern. The first section was doctrinal/didactic (teaching) while the
final section was practical (admonition).
- First he teaches, then
he admonishes.
- First he methodically
builds his case and presents his arguments. Then he makes
exhortations BASED upon the argument he made.
- Ex: In Col,
Paul spends 2 chapters developing the theme of our position in Christ… in
His death, resurrection, and ascension. THEN he makes the application: If
ye then be risen with Christ – SEEK those things which are above!
- Without making the case
first, the exhortation is quite hollow… lacking power…
- Without making the case
from Scripture, it is just one man’s opinion.
- Without making the
case, it is quite hollow; empty; it comes without divine authority; no
biblical basis; no substance.
- And if the person who
hears that admonition – even if he complies and takes your advice, it is
NOT a heart felt conviction from God. It is rather following the opinions
of men… peer pressure… following the crowd. And that will NOT do when the
hour of testing comes.
- But WITH the teaching… the
exhortation is seen to be our REASONABLE service! It is reasonable
because we understand the hows and whys of it all!
- Thus, Paul’s method was
ever the same: first comes a lengthy teaching section; then comes the
various and sundry exhortations BASED upon truth.
- Thus, the exhortation
comes… not as Paul’s opinion, but it comes with Divine authority… for the
case has been made from Scripture.
- Thus, we always see
Paul using BOTH: teaching AND warning… positive instruction; and negative
warnings.
- However, there is a
tendency to go to one extreme or the other.
- Some fundamentalists
have warning ministries and their flocks are warned about error 52
Sundays a year…
i.
And as a result, the flock is never
fed… never built up and encouraged…
ii.
While they are discerning and
would never fall for New evangelicalism… or any of the cults… they are starving
for Christ! They know more about the cults than they know about Christ!
iii.
They know what’s wrong with all
the false religious systems, but they don’t know how to LIVE the Christian
life.
- Most neo evangelicals
have positive upbeat ministries… where the flock is constantly told about
God’s love… care… concern…
i.
That flock is upbeat and
encouraged… but the sheep lack discernment…
ii.
The shepherd hasn’t warned
them about wolves…
iii.
The shepherd was too much of a milktoast
to say anything negative… too afraid of offending… afraid to expose error.
iv.
As a result, the flock is ignorant
of spiritual dangers… and liable to be torn to shreds by a smooth
talking false teacher.
- Both of those scenarios
are unbalanced and spiritually unhealthy.
- It is NOT to be an either/or
situation, but BOTH. The sheep need to hear the blessings
AND the cursing. They need to be encouraged AND warned.
- Paul was the right kind
of minister. He “fulfilled the Word of God” (vs. 25c) = he FULLY
preached the Word… the WHOLE counsel of God…
- Paul fully preached the
Word because he both warned every man and taught every man…
and because he preached Christ… risen, ascended, glorified… and us IN
Him, and He in us!
- And how can we be sure
that we fully preaching the Word? How can we know if we are getting God’s
emphasis? How can we be sure that we are getting the WHOLE counsel of
God? When the pastor teaches line by line… precept upon precept… verse by
verse… chapter by chapter… book by book… Old and New Testaments.
D.
Every Man
- Every man refers to
every BELIEVER.
- Every man refers to
every believer without distinction: Jew, Gentile, male, female, rich,
poor, bond, free… there is no difference in Christ.
- Paul repeats this for a
purpose. (repeated 3 times)
- The Gnostics taught
that they possessed a special knowledge that was only for the initiated
few… for the spiritually elite.
- Paul bends over
backwards to contrast Christianity from their teachings. Christ is for
EVERY believer… not an elite club. There are no elite spiritual clubs
in the Body of Christ. (I’m of Paul; Peter; Christ)
- EVERY man is to be instructed in the
Scriptures.
- Not every believer will
grasp truth to the same degree, but truth is for every believer.
- And every believer can
apply truth to the best of his capacity…
- This also implies that
every single person in the LC is important to God. NONE are
to be overlooked. ALL are to be instructed and admonished. NONE are to be
considered “too far gone” or “hopeless.”
- This implies also that
every believer should be concerned about the spiritual well-being of
every other believer in the assembly.
- Every member in the
Body is important to God… and will be to Spirit filled believers.
- If Christ dwells in
your heart by faith, then the love of Christ will dwell in your heart as
well.
- If the love of Christ
is in you, then you will be a yielded vessel that He can use to
demonstrate HIS love THROUGH you… and TO other believers in the LC.
- The love of Christ is
demonstrated through us when we admonish one another… warn… remind of
truth… counsel…
- Ps. 141:5 – “let the righteous smite me.” Yes even
pointing out sin in a believer’s life can be an expression of love…
because it is for his good.
- The pastor isn’t able to
admonish, counsel, and minister to EVERY man in the Body.
- It is not God’s design
for that to be so.
- God’s plan is for EVERY
member in the Body to be taught and thus ABLE to admonish one another.
E.
In All Wisdom
- Both the teaching and
the warning/admonition are to be conducted in the sphere on Divine wisdom…
practical wisdom… discernment.
- Col. 1:9 – filled with the knowledge of His will
in all wisdom.
- That’s the way to teach
and admonish… filled (controlled) by HIS will and HIS knowledge (not our
opinions)…
- Eph. 1:17 = PRAY for
wisdom & discernment, and God gives it.
- He taught in all wisdom…
hence, he not only preached Christ, he taught Christ… for all wisdom
resides in Him (Col. 2:3).
- He charged them to walk
in wisdom too. (Col. 4:5)
- Be careful when a believer admonishes you.
- While he may be well
meaning in his motives… he may also be dead wrong in his
assessment.
- He may have good
intentions, but his counsel may be flawed… unbiblical… his own personal
conviction rather than Scripture… and sometimes it may simply be “off the
wall.”
- Remember Acts 17:11 –
the Bereans listened to the admonition… and searched the Scriptures daily
whether these things were so.
- Sometimes believers
give terrible advice!
- Please don’t
assume that because someone from SBC counseled you in a certain
way that it must be the official teaching of the church. It may be that believer’s
opinion… and the church leadership may completely disagree!
- If someone gives
you counsel… if a
believer tries to admonish you… (1) don’t resist, but listen carefully;
(2) be gracious and assume he is out for your best interest; (3)
prayerfully consider what he says and compare it to Scripture; (4) if you
are still not sure, get a second opinion from a mature, Spirit filled
believer; (5) if it is of the Lord, then respond in a proper manner; (6)
if it is not of the Lord, then thank him, but don’t take his advice.
- Be careful in
admonishing a brother in
the Lord.
- Consider Matthew
Henry’s wise counsel in this area: We must choose the fittest
seasons, and use the likeliest means, and accommodate
ourselves to the different circumstances and capacities of those
we have to do with, and teach them as they are able to bear.”
- Paul endeavored to
manifest wisdom in the MANNER in which he taught and admonished the
brethren.
i.
As a nurse cherisheth her
children – as opposed to a bull in a china closet.
ii.
Don’t approach a brother as an
irrational zealot… but the servant of the Lord must not strive; but be gentle
unto all men, apt to teach, patient, In meekness
instructing those that oppose themselves.
- When Spirit filled and
Spirit led teaching and admonition is conducted in the sphere of God-given
wisdom… it is always fruitful.
- Whether the brother
responds in faith and obedience to the teaching or admonition is not all
important.
- Christ is magnified
when His love for the brethren is demonstrated through our yielded
hearts, minds, and tongues, showing concern for members of the Body.
- Of course, the goal is
that the brother or sister WOULD respond to the admonition… take it to
heart… receive the Word… and allow God to transform his/her mind and
heart.
- How healthy and strong
the Body would be if we all put these important principles into practice
right here…
- The saints would
mature… be edified… the Body strengthened… and Christ magnified… for it
is all HIM working in us both to will and to do of His good pleasure. To
Him be the glory.