Colossians 2:19
Holding the Head the
Body Increases
Context:
- Paul has
been warning the Colossian believers concerning the false teachers who
sought to impose their contrary views upon the church.
- Paul warned:
Don’t let them judge you! (vs.16) (On these insignificant,
earthly, shadows… such as dietary rules and holy days.
- Paul warned
again: Don’t let them beguile you of your reward… by
convincing you to follow their scheme for sanctification and spiritual
growth (vs.18).
- Then Paul
contrasts their false way of spiritual progress with the TRUE method
of spiritual growth and progress: holding on to Christ the Head!
(vs.19)
- The
Concept of Holding the Head
- The imagery
comes from a common NT description of the church as a Body with Christ as
its Head.
- Col. 1:18 – Christ is the Head of the
Body, which is the church.
- Col.1:24 –
the Church is Christ’s Body
- Eph.
1:22-23 – Christ is the Head and the church is His Body.
- Eph .5:23 -
For the husband is the head of the wife, even as Christ is the Head of
the church: and he is the Saviour of the body.
- The Head is
organically united to the Body… and thus to every member in
particular… and every member is united to the Head.
- The Head
and every other member of that body share the same life.
- The LIFE &
strength of the Head flow through the entire body.
- It is vital
for every member in the Body to be sure that the Body corporately is
HOLDING fast to Christ, the Head.
- It is
extremely unhealthy for the head to be severed from the
Body. I think we’d all agree with that statement.
- It’s not
good for the body.
- It’s not
good for any individual member in that body.
- Growth does not occur without one’s
head. (progress is lost)
- One can’t see
clearly without one’s head. (vision is lost)
- One cannot think
clearly without one’s head. (reason and sensibility are lost)
- One cannot behave
properly without one’s head. (chicken with its head cut off) (a
worthy walk is lost)
- When one’s
head is severed, corruption soon sets in… and before you know it,
the whole body STINKS! (health and vitality are lost)
- Do you see
the significance of Paul’s point here?
- When a body
or a member of that body does NOT hold fast to the head (abide in
Christ; Christ-centered) terrible things begin to happen – and quite
rapidly too!
- Almost
anything can be justified if we become man-centered rather than
Christ-centered.
- In the
Body, Christ is to have all the preeminence! (Col.1:18)
- Holding
the Head.
- Holding
Defined: to
have power, be powerful. 1a to be chief, be master of, to rule. 2 to get
possession of. 2a to become master of, to obtain. 2b to take hold of. 2c
to take hold of, take, seize
- Matt.28:9 – they held (same term) Him
by the feet and worshipped Him.
- Heb.6:18 – lay hold (same term) of
the hope that is set before us.
- NOT
Holding the Head.
- The false
teachers and those who followed their teachings were no longer holding
fast to Christ as Head of the Body.
- Christ was
DETHRONED from His rightful place as the preeminent One.
- Christ was DISCARDED
as Head of the Body.
- Christ was
DISPLACED as mediator to the Father and replaced with angels and visions.
- The body
was DECAPITATED.
- The
lifestyle offered by the false teachers in Colossae
offered men access to God through angels and mystical visions… but in
doing so they would LOSE their contact with Christ, the Head of the Body!
It was hardly a good trade off!
- Because
they were not holding the Head, they would not SEE clearly spiritually;
they would not THINK clearly spiritually; they would not be able to walk spiritually; and CORRUPTION
would take over!
- This is
true in any alleged Christian group when Christ is not recognized for who
He is… and given preeminence… and His finished work is not given its
proper place.
- That group
can’t possibly be seeing, thinking, or walking properly… not with holding
the Head!
The Source of Nourishment and Unity
A.
From the
Head (from which)
- FROM
WHICH: (ek -out of as a source; from whom – namely, the
Head)
- It is FROM
the Head as a Source that the body is supplied with nourishment, is knit
together, and grows.
- Christ is
the Source of all of this supernatural work within the Body of Christ.
- The
nutrients, unity and growth all stem from the Head.
- This is a
similar truth to what Jesus taught in John 15 – the branches receive
nutrients, grow, and bear fruit by abiding on the Vine… Christ is the
Source of it all.
- The false
teachers offered special diets, holy days, traditions, mystical
experiences, visions, and a whole menu of religious rituals in their
attempt to allure the Colossians.
- The false
teachers assured the Colossian believers that godliness and increase came
only through their methods.
- And their
methods MAY have been producing apparent results too.
- But their
methods did NOT result in the increase of God.
- Their
methods did not result in spiritual ministry within the body.
- Their
methods did not result in nourishing the body spiritually.
- Their
methods did not produce good fruit – the fruit of the Spirit. It
was the fruit of the flesh.
- Offering a whole
menu of religious offerings that appeal to the masses does not necessarily
nourish the body.
- This is
exactly what the church growth movement does today.
- But the
body and the individual members which are not drawing nourishment from
Christ the Head will become weak and useless… undernourished
spiritually and unable to function in the Body as God designed… unable to
bear good fruit.
- A personal,
abiding relationship to Christ the Head while functioning in the Body, the
local church is God’s plan for spiritual growth for the
believer today.
- However, it
is possible for a church member to ATTEND the church meetings faithfully
and NOT be nourished.
- While the
Body corporately may be holding the head, it is possible for an
individual member to holding his own head, or focused on himself, or
something other than Christ.
- Perhaps
that believer is attempting to live the Christian life… and even serve
Christ APART from a close relationship to Christ… as Martha
attempted unsuccessfully.
B.
Joints and
Bands
- DIA: (through as a means)
- Paul now
tells us HOW Christ the invisible Head in heaven provides nourishment and
unity for His Body on earth.
- Christ the
Head is the Source of the nourishment and unity, but He USES members of
His body to accomplish His work.
- It is THROUGH
joints and bands that nourishment and organic unity occur within
the Body.
- It comes
OUT OF Christ… and THROUGH joints and bands TO the Body.
- Joints: the points of union
where the supply of nourishment passes to the different members,
furnishing the body with the materials of growth.” (Jamison, Faucet, and
Brown)
- Bands: that which binds and unites
together;
- The sinews,
tendons, ligaments, or muscles are the particular members in the body
which unite and bind the body together;
- Joints
& Bands…
knit together…
- These terms
do not refer to particular members of the Body, but rather to their
FUNCTION.
- But the
word “bands” does not refer to a ligament, a tendon or a muscle,
but to the CONCEPT of being bound together.
- The “joints”
do not refer to a particular member of the body, but rather to the
CONCEPT of two members joined together… a point of contact between
members.
- Some
understand the joints and bands to be particular members of the Body.
i.
If so, then Paul is
saying that only a special few members in the Body are used in the process of
strengthening, nourishing, unifying the body.
ii.
Some have wildly
interpreted here too: joints = apostles; bands = teachers; etc…
iii.
It is better to
take the terms for just what they mean: an occurrence in the body where a
joining together occurs… or a banding together occurs.
- Knit
together defined:
i.
Translated “compacted”
in Eph. 4:16
ii.
Used in Col.2:2 –
that hearts might be knit together in love…
iii.
Members of the Body
are knit together to each other…
iv.
This expression
does not refer to a particular member of the body, but again, to the CONCEPT
of being knit together.
v.
Have you ever seen
a medical chart of the body wherein you can see through the skin to the
inside… and see the muscles and ligaments? They LOOK like they were woven
together! We are fearfully and wonderfully made!
vi.
Each member is knit
together to the other members, and thus, we are being knit together to
Christ… to His Body.
- Joints
& Bands, knit together:
do not refer to particular members of the Body, but rather to points of
contact between the members of the body.
- Every body
has contact points and places where members come in contact
and bind together.
- These terms
refer not to any particular limb but rather to the points of contact… or
the RELATIONSHIP between the members of the body… as being
joined together… bound together… and later, knit together.
- These terms
speak of the close contact and fellowship that occurs in the Body among ALL
the members as we fellowship and interact with one another in the
Body of Christ.
- When Spirit
filled, Christ centered believers have contact together… they are
spiritually nourished.
- The body
needs to receive nourishment… and having received it, it then works to bind
the body together and make it strong… so that it can grow.
- Having
nourishment ministered…
(one Greek word)
- Defined: to
supply; to furnish; to provide for; to support;
- Present
passive participle.
i.
Passive: indicates
that the supply comes from an outside source: the Head!
ii.
Present: As we hold
on to Christ the Head, nourishment is CONTINUOUSLY being supplied!
- And WHERE
does this spiritual nourishment take place in the Body?
i.
It is at the
joints and bands that nourishment is received by the members of the
body.
ii.
In other words, is
when believers have contact with each other in normal functioning
of the body that we are nourished… edified… strengthened… comforted…knit
together… built up…
iii.
Two supernatural
works occur as members
of the Body meet for fellowship and worship: nutrition and organic
unity (bound together; knit together)
iv.
These are both
essential for the life and health of the Body.
v.
Eph. 4:16 - “every joint (same word as
joint) supplieth (same word as nourishment)”
1.
Note here that Paul
again states that the supply… the nourishment for the body comes from
the joints… the places where members meet and have contact.
2.
The supply of
nourishment for the Body comes from
Christ THROUGH yielded members… as we minister to one another.
3.
And note that EVERY
joint supplies some nourishment for the body… every time believers have
contact and fellowship around Christ…
4.
And note also that EVERY
PART (ever member) is to be engaged in effectually working towards this
goal of nourishing and edifying the body.
vi.
Eph. 4:16 - and note also the similarity between
being “joined together and compacted”… and being “knit together” in Col. 2:19.
1.
Spiritual
fellowship unites
the Body in a practical sense around Christ.
2.
When believers meet
together for doctrine, prayer, fellowship, and breaking of bread, that contact
strengthens the members and the Body.
3.
Those points of
contact and fellowship among the saints – whether public or behind the
scenes… all result in strengthening the Body.
4.
And note also that
in BOTH passages (Col. & Eph.4:15c-16a) the nourishment and growth stems from
the HEAD to the body.
vii.
As we come in
contact with our Spirit
filled SS teacher we are built up; as we interact with a Spirit filled brother
in the hallway and fellowship around Christ and discuss His Word, we are
knit together and made stronger…
viii.
As we call one
another on the phone during the week with an encouraging word… with a
reproof… with a word of wisdom…
ix.
It is at those
points of contact with the Body that believers are nourished
spiritually.
x.
In the Body we are
to MINISTER one to another according to the gifts God has given
us.
xi.
And as we fellowship
and share together in the things of Christ, we are BOUND together in
love… our lives and hearts are knit together…
xii.
Close contact with
the Body of Christ brings spiritual nourishment.
xiii.
And that
nourishment is traced back to Christ the Head.
1.
It SOUNDS like the
nourishment is coming from members of the body as we encourage one another…
2.
And while that is
true on a human level, Paul traces the SOURCE of all spiritual life back to
Christ the Head.
3.
It is HIS life
which flows through the body and every member in particular.
4.
It is Christ who
works in us both to will and to do of His good pleasure (minister to His Body)
5.
Col.1:28-29 – Paul was a member of the Body
ministering to others, and as he did, it was really Christ working in and
through Him.
6.
Col. 1:27 – the glory of this age is that Christ
is IN us… and working through us.
7.
Col.1:11 - as we minister our prayer should be
that we would be strengthened with all might according to HIS glorious power
working in us!
8.
I Pet.
4:10-11 – we labor
and serve according to “the ability which God giveth.” Hence, when the work is
done, God gets all the glory. It is HIS work in and through us. We are a mere
vessel.
9.
When individual
members are yielded to the Head, Christ moves in His body to carry out His
purpose… of strengthening and nourishing each member… and edifying the whole
body.
10.
In one sense, WE do
the work of ministering.
11.
But in another
sense, it is NOT I but CHRIST who lives in me and works His will
through me.
12.
The life, power,
nourishment, and edification are supplied to the Body from the Head.
13.
But it is through
healthy, yielded, functioning members of the Body that that indwelling life and
nourishment is actually MINISTERED to other members. Christ does the work… we
are the channels of HIS work in HIS body.
14.
God fills us with
His Spirit and resurrection power… God equips us to function in His
Body…Christ orchestrates all such ministry from His heavenly holy of holies… and
the end result is INCREASE, spiritual growth.
15.
God worked in us,
so the increase is called the increase of God! He gets the glory.
- The joints
and bands perform two actions for the Body: nourishment and
knitting together…
i.
In other words,
when believers interact, fellowship, and minister to one another in the Body, wonderful
things occur: nourishment, bound together, and knit together…
strengthened… edification… united around Christ.
ii.
Thus, believers who
forsake the assembling of themselves together, are forsaking
God’s means of their spiritual nourishment, strength, and unity!
iii.
Note that it is not
only the pastor or official Bible teachers who promote nourishment in the
Body. This includes EVERY member that has personal contact with
other members in the Body, and uses their gifts to serve.
iv.
The result of all
of these points of contact among the believers is that individuals and the Body
corporately are nourished and become stronger.
v.
YOU are necessary
to this church. If you are saved, yielded to God, faithful, and functioning in
the Body, your presence and influence adds to the nourishment of the Body… and
it helps KNIT the body together in love.
- The human
body is a marvelous, living organism that works as a unit under the
direction of the Head.
- So is the
Body of Christ.
- Many
members knit together in love… equipped by God to function in the Body…
- Each and
every member receives all the nutrition it needs from the
Head… just as every branch on the Vine receives all the nutrients is
needs from the Vine.
- In the
human body, if the connection between the head and body occurs, there is instant
paralysis.
i.
So too in our
lives, if there is a disconnect between us and Christ the Head (namely sin
– sin separates!) we too are instantly paralyzed spiritually.
ii.
We can do NOTHING
apart from Christ.
iii.
Hence, we sing,
“Nothing Between me and my Savior!”
Increaseth with the increase of God…
- The Body
increases with the increase of God the old fashioned way: through meeting
together for prayer, doctrine, fellowship, and the breaking of
bread!
- The devil
knows that.
- Why do you
so many churches are closing down their prayer meetings?
i.
Satan convinces
believers that it isn’t worth going to…
ii.
Satan influences
believers to have no interest in praying together…
iii.
Who needs it? I can
pray at home! I don’t get anything out of prayer meeting anyways!
iv.
As a result of that
ungodly thinking, the body and members in particular are weakened…
- Why do you
think there is so little emphasis on doctrine today?
i.
Satan convinces
believers that doctrine divides…and that doctrinal teaching will hinder the
growth of a church…
ii.
Some folks say, “I
don’t like to go SS. I don’t need to know about the rapture or sit through
those dry lessons on the deity of Christ… etc…
iii.
And we see short
sermonettes… multi media presentations…and now the super churches are offering
video sermons!
iv.
And thus, the body
is not nourished. It is weakened.
- Why do you
think there is such little real fellowship occurring when
believers meet together ostensibly for fellowship?
i.
Red Sox and
Patriots galore!
ii.
The new sale at
Macys – another hot topic.
iii.
But our fellowship
is to be with the Father and with His Son Jesus Christ.
iv.
It is through
points of SPIRITUAL contact that the body is nourished and grows!
- Friendships
might be strengthened and our social lives built up… but
that is not the same as strengthening the fellowship and edifying our spiritual
lives!
i.
Many folks look at
the church as a social organization… looking for friendships and social
activities. Many even choose a church on that basis.
ii.
You can meet
friends and get involved in social activities at the Elk’s Club. Friends and
activities are fine in their place, but that’s not what the church is.
iii.
We are concerned
about SPIRITUAL growth… and an increase in the things of God.
- The increase
of God implies that there are also OTHER ways in which
increase occurs.
- That’s
Paul’s point.
- The false
teachers in Colossae offered another way
of living the Christian life…
- And it may
well have produced some great outward displays of increase.
i.
Perhaps their Bible
studies were better attended than the ones held at the local church.
ii.
Perhaps they were
attracting a greater crowd.
- They might
increase, but it wasn’t the increase of God.
i.
The increase
of God is traced back to Christ the head. HE was the source of their
nutrition and growth.
ii.
The increase
of the false teachers is traced back to another kind of head: a head
that was vainly puffed up by his fleshly mind! (vs.18c)
iii.
Vain, spiritually
empty, proud minds can come up with a lot of successful ideas to produce an
external increase.
iv.
The works of the
flesh can accomplish a lot – but NEVER the increase of God. Only God can do
that – and God never works through the fallen fleshly nature.
v.
We are to keep
the flesh inoperative through the cross… by reckoning ourselves to be dead
to sin… and alive unto God and His life and increase.
- As long as
believers were NOT holding the Head, no spiritual nourishment and
no spiritual ministry would take place.
i.
The spiritual
life of the body would be diminished as long as they followed some other
plan.
ii.
Instead of
increasing, they are growing DULL of hearing… forgetting that they were purged
from their old sins… unable to digest strong meat…
iii.
The outward FORM
might appear to be increasing, but inwardly, those who follow false ways are
becoming weaker not stronger.
iv.
If we as believers
are not holding the Head, we will not experience the life and resurrection
power of Christ the Head!
v.
The new
spiritual gimmicks of the false teachers came wrapped in appealing
packaging… but it was empty and provided no real substance.
vi.
They were
appealing, exciting, and popular, but not nourishing to the soul.
vii.
They drew believers
away from Christ rather than drawing them TO Him…
viii.
They were in effect
plucking branches off Christ the Vine and promising spectacular
fruit… when Jesus said, “Without Me ye can do nothing!”
ix.
There is NO
increase of God when not holding the Head. He is the source of ALL true,
spiritual increase.
- The ONLY
increase we need or even WANT is that which comes by means of holding
on to the Head.
- This is the
only “experience” we need.
- The mystery
cult in Colossae offered mystical experiences,
visions, and interaction with angels… and CLAIMED to be able to lead the
Colossians to a higher life.
- Paul calls
it all a lie and says that we are COMPLETE in Christ. He is all we need.
- Our
responsibility is simply to HOLD on to the Head… to stay close to Christ
through His Word, prayer, fellowship of the saints, and by being knit
together with other members of His Body, which is the church.
- As the Body
holds the Head and gives Christ the preeminence in everything,
His LIFE flows through that Body, and this love for Christ and our union
with Him is that which BINDS us together and makes us a Body… an organic
whole… a unit…a fit habitation for God.
- As a result
of this abiding relationship to Christ, genuine fruit is borne… fruit that
will receive a well done at the Judgment Seat of Christ… a worthy walk
which manifests the indwelling LIFE of Christ… to the glory of God.
- Spiritual
growth and increase
do not come by means of traditions, rituals, ceremonies, angels, visions,
or the laws… which are but shadows. True spiritual growth and in crease
come through Christ, the reality, the SUBSTANCE that cast those shadows…
- Eph.
4:16 – the same
principle: from the Head, the Body makes increase of the Body
in the sphere of love. As we selflessly minister to one another in love…
the body is nourished, strengthened, and thus increases… GROWS!
- HOW SIMPLE
and yet profound! If Christ is given the preeminence in the Body and in
each member, then all will function smoothly… exactly as God ordained…
and will bear fruit and increase with the increase of God.
Þ
He that abideth in
bringeth forth Me, the same much fruit.
Þ
II Pet. 1:3 –
through Christ and His Word we have ALL WE NEED for life and godliness.
- And as WE
are holding the HEAD, we will be filled with HIS character… and will be
evangelizing the lost… for that is what Christ did…
- And God
will use the likes of US to increase the Body… and because it is
GOD working in us, HE gets all the glory.
- People who
ADD other requirements to the process of spiritual growth, they are not
helping but hindering. And any increase that may accrue is NOT supplied
from the Head… and is NOT an increase from the Lord…and will NOT be
rewarded.
- When anyone
ADDS to the simplicity of the Christian life… a life of faith,
resting and abiding in Christ… not only will their scheme NOT produce
increase, but it will in fact, take us away from the ONLY source of TRUE
life, growth, and increase!
- It is not
really an addition. It is a subtraction!
- Any time
anyone ADDS a special diet, a holy day, a tradition, a ritual or ceremony,
a vision, a mystical experience - or anything else… & presents it
as a NECESSARY requirement in your Christian life… or your
relationship to Christ, they are taking you AWAY from the only source
of spiritual nourishment and growth and are BEGUILING you of your reward…
- Don’t let
anyone judge you. Don’t let anyone beguile
you. Don’t let anyone cause you to loosen your grip on
Christ the Head. Don’t let anyone cause you to give preeminence to anyone
or anything else.
- By
following their ways, (no longer focused on the Head) the believer is
robbed of his nourishment, strength, growth, and ultimately, robbed of
his reward!